competition n. 1.競爭。 2.比賽,競賽。 3.【生物學(xué)】生存競爭。 a boxing competition拳擊比賽。 competitionin arms 軍備競賽。 be [stand] in competition with (sb.) for 為…和(某人)競爭。 put (sb.) in [into] competition with ...使(某人)與(另一人)競爭。
The hotelling model and widening of located spatial competition theory 霍特林模型與空間區(qū)位競爭理論的拓展
So far , systematic study on spatial competition among tourism regions still remains an explosive work 旅游區(qū)域空間競爭的系統(tǒng)研究,是一項(xiàng)探索性的工作。
The author thus proposes his own study framework and methods on the basis of comprehensive accounts of the theory , method and case study on tourism spatial competition 在對旅游空間競爭的理論、方法與實(shí)證研究的綜述基礎(chǔ)上,提出了本文研究內(nèi)容的框架結(jié)構(gòu)和研究方法。
While study on spatial competition among tourism regions has been researched since 1960s in foreign countries , it did n ' t emerge as a significant field of tourism study until late 1980s in china 旅游區(qū)域空間競爭研究,國外于20世紀(jì)60年代即已開始,我國學(xué)者在80年代后期才涉足。
Compared with similar studies at hand , this thesis has made some achievements in the following aspects : i . it establishes such concepts as " tourism region " and " spatial competition among tourism regions " from the angle of region 比照已有的相關(guān)研究,本文在如下幾個(gè)方面取得了一些進(jìn)展。 l 、從區(qū)域角度,建立了旅游區(qū)域、旅游區(qū)域空間競爭的概念。
In chapter 4 , the case study , on the basis of spatial movement of tourists and spatial structure of tourism resources , the author makes an overall systematic analysis of the nature , degree , factors and ways of improving tourism spatial competitions with a case study on spatial competition in southern anhui province tourism regions 第四章實(shí)證分析部分,從區(qū)際與區(qū)內(nèi)兩個(gè)角度,立足游客的空間流動(dòng)與旅游資源的空間結(jié)構(gòu),對皖南旅游區(qū)空間競爭的性質(zhì)、程度、影響因子、提高旅游空間竟?fàn)幜Φ耐緩降确矫孢M(jìn)行了全面、系統(tǒng)分析。
In chapter 3 , basic theory , the author finds that location theory , spatial interaction theory and field theory can provide some useful quantitative research methods in analyzing spatial competition among tourism regions , and thus , he makes a more systematic and thorough reasoning concerning the application of the above three theories in the study of spatial competition among tourism regions 第三章基本理論部分,認(rèn)為區(qū)位理論、空間相互作用理論、場論理論等為旅游區(qū)域空間競爭研究提供了分析的思路與定量研究的方法,并就上述三大理論在旅游區(qū)域空間競爭研究中的應(yīng)用,進(jìn)行了較為系統(tǒng)、深入的思辨。
In this research , landscape pattern , patch , corridor and landscape connectivity are used in regional tourism spatial competition , regional tourism traffic and regional tourism market . the tourism traffic could be the corridor of different tourism patch , calculate luxi tourists amount by the traffic connecting coefficient and tourism needs coefficient . the research result is proved accord with the investigation 本研究將景觀生態(tài)學(xué)中的景觀格局、斑塊、廊道、景觀連接度等理論與區(qū)域旅游學(xué)旅游地空間競爭、區(qū)域旅游交通以及區(qū)域旅游市場相結(jié)合,以旅游交通作為不同旅游地斑塊之間相互聯(lián)系的廊道,通過折算衡量廊道連接度的交通連接系數(shù)、分析游客需求系數(shù),最終得到瀘溪游客量。
Around of the topic of market - area of the feed business enterprises , academic disquisition of market - area , building of market - area based on gis and database technologies , the equilibrium index model of feed industry chain based on market - area are discussed in the paper . firstly , this paper introduced the industrial location theory , central place theory and spatial competition theory , expatiating the application of these theories in regional economic competition , and analyzed the advantages and disadvantages of these theories in the business enterprise market area building 本文首先介紹了工業(yè)區(qū)位理論、中心地理論和空間競爭理論等經(jīng)典的經(jīng)濟(jì)地理學(xué)理論,闡述了這些理論在區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)主體的空間競爭和市場域形成過程等課題進(jìn)行的理論研究成果,以此為基礎(chǔ),分析了飼料企業(yè)市場域形成和構(gòu)建的理論研究基礎(chǔ),為進(jìn)一步分析企業(yè)市場域的構(gòu)建提供了理論依據(jù)和方法支持。
In this paper the definition of the tourism product is explained . the tourism product has comprehensiveness , culture , information , variety and commodity as its distinguishing features . without considering uncontrollable factors , the systematic development of the tourism product may be influenced deeply by tourist resources , spatial competition , the possibility of entering , developers , tourists , operators , regional economy , natural and social environment , etc . in addition , this paper still puts forward the structural optimization and the innovational development combining the development traits of regional tourist products 旅游產(chǎn)品是旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的重要概念和核心內(nèi)容,但目前對其基礎(chǔ)理論的研究還沒有引起旅游學(xué)界高度重視,本文從不同角度闡釋旅游產(chǎn)品的定義,認(rèn)為其本質(zhì)特征有綜合性、文化性、信息性、多樣性、商品性;并以系統(tǒng)論和可持續(xù)發(fā)展理論為基礎(chǔ)構(gòu)建區(qū)域旅游產(chǎn)品系統(tǒng)開發(fā)理論;在不考慮不可控因素的前提下,對旅游產(chǎn)品系統(tǒng)開發(fā)有著較為深刻影響的因素主要有旅游資源、空間競爭、可進(jìn)入性、開發(fā)者、旅游者、經(jīng)營者、區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)、自然和社會(huì)環(huán)境等。